Longest Field Goal: NFL Record & History
Introduction
The longest field goal in NFL history is a record that has been chased by kickers for decades. This article delves into the record-breaking kick, the players who have come close, and the factors that contribute to a successful long-distance field goal. Learn about the physics, training, and mindset required to achieve this feat.
The Current Record Holder
Matt Prater's 64-Yard Kick
The current record for the longest field goal in NFL history is held by Matt Prater. On December 8, 2013, while playing for the Denver Broncos against the Tennessee Titans, Prater successfully kicked a 64-yard field goal. This incredible kick broke the previous record of 63 yards, which had been achieved multiple times by different kickers.
Factors Contributing to the Record
Several factors aligned to make Prater's kick possible:
- Altitude: Denver's high altitude (5,280 feet above sea level) reduces air resistance, allowing the ball to travel farther.
- Weather Conditions: The weather on that day was favorable, with minimal wind, which helped the ball's trajectory.
- Prater's Skill and Technique: Matt Prater is known for his strong leg and precise kicking technique, crucial for long-distance attempts.
Other Notable Long Field Goals
The 63-Yard Club
Before Prater's record-setting kick, several kickers had successfully kicked 63-yard field goals. This distance was once considered the pinnacle of field goal achievement.
Tom Dempsey
Tom Dempsey originally held the record for the longest field goal, a 63-yarder kicked in 1970. Dempsey, who famously had a shortened kicking shoe due to a birth defect, held the record for over four decades.
Jason Elam
Jason Elam tied Dempsey's record in 1998, also kicking a 63-yard field goal while playing for the Denver Broncos. Like Prater, Elam benefited from Denver's high altitude.
Sebastian Janikowski
Sebastian Janikowski, known for his powerful leg, matched the 63-yard record in 2011 while playing for the Oakland Raiders.
Other Kickers
Other kickers who have made 63-yard field goals include:
- David Akers
- Graham Gano
The Science Behind Long Field Goals
Physics of Kicking
The physics of kicking a football involves several factors:
- Angle of Launch: The optimal launch angle is around 45 degrees, balancing distance and hang time.
- Velocity: The speed at which the ball leaves the kicker's foot directly impacts the distance.
- Spin: Proper spin stabilizes the ball in flight and can add distance.
Environmental Factors
Environmental conditions play a significant role:
- Altitude: As mentioned, higher altitudes reduce air resistance.
- Wind: A tailwind can help carry the ball, while a headwind can significantly reduce distance.
- Temperature: Colder temperatures can make the ball harder and less responsive.
Training and Technique
Strength and Conditioning
Kickers undergo rigorous training to build the necessary strength and flexibility:
- Leg Strength: Exercises like squats, lunges, and hamstring curls are crucial.
- Core Strength: A strong core helps with stability and power transfer.
- Flexibility: Stretching and flexibility exercises prevent injuries and improve range of motion.
Kicking Technique
Proper technique is essential for maximizing distance and accuracy:
- Approach: The approach to the ball must be consistent and rhythmic.
- Foot Placement: The plant foot must be placed precisely to provide a stable base.
- Contact Point: Striking the ball at the correct point ensures optimal trajectory and spin.
The Mental Game
Confidence and Focus
Kickers must possess a strong mental game:
- Confidence: Believing in one's ability is crucial for success.
- Focus: Maintaining concentration despite the pressure is essential.
Handling Pressure
Kicking under pressure, especially in critical game situations, requires mental toughness:
- Visualization: Mental rehearsal helps prepare for high-pressure situations.
- Routine: A consistent pre-kick routine aids in maintaining focus.
The Future of Long Field Goals
Advancements in Training and Equipment
As training techniques and equipment continue to evolve, it's likely that the record for the longest field goal will be broken again.
Potential for 70-Yard Field Goals
Some experts believe that a 70-yard field goal is within the realm of possibility, given the right conditions and a kicker with exceptional talent. — Ben Roethlisberger's Rookie Year: An Unforgettable Season
FAQ
What is the longest field goal in NFL history?
The longest field goal in NFL history is 64 yards, kicked by Matt Prater in 2013.
Who held the record before Matt Prater?
Before Matt Prater, several kickers had successfully kicked 63-yard field goals, including Tom Dempsey, Jason Elam, and Sebastian Janikowski. — Dodgers Vs Diamondbacks: Epic Rivalry Showdown
What factors contribute to a long field goal?
Factors that contribute to a long field goal include altitude, weather conditions, the kicker's skill and technique, and the mental game.
How does altitude affect field goal distance?
High altitude reduces air resistance, allowing the ball to travel farther. Denver, for example, is known for its favorable conditions due to its high altitude. — Trump's 2025 State Of The Union: Date, Expectations & More
What is the optimal launch angle for a field goal?
The optimal launch angle for a field goal is around 45 degrees, balancing distance and hang time.
What training do kickers undergo to improve distance?
Kickers undergo rigorous training, including strength and conditioning exercises for leg and core strength, as well as flexibility exercises.
Is it possible to kick a 70-yard field goal?
Some experts believe that a 70-yard field goal is possible with the right conditions and an exceptionally talented kicker.
Conclusion
The record for the longest field goal in NFL history is a testament to the skill, training, and mental fortitude of kickers. Matt Prater's 64-yard kick remains the gold standard, but with ongoing advancements in training and equipment, the record is always at risk of being broken. The quest for the longest field goal continues to captivate fans and inspire kickers to push the limits of what's possible. Keep an eye on the game, as the next record-breaking kick might be just around the corner.