POW/MIA Flag: History And Meaning

The POW/MIA flag is a powerful symbol in the United States, representing the nation's commitment to accounting for all prisoners of war (POWs) and those missing in action (MIAs). This flag serves as a constant reminder of the sacrifices made by service members and their families, and it embodies the hope that all who are missing will one day return home.

History and Origins of the POW/MIA Flag

The story of the POW/MIA flag began during the Vietnam War, a time when the issue of American prisoners of war and missing service members became a significant concern. Families of those missing felt that the government wasn't doing enough to address their plight, and they sought a symbol to raise awareness and advocate for their cause.

The National League of Families

The National League of Families of American Prisoners and Missing in Southeast Asia, founded in 1969, played a crucial role in the flag's creation. This organization, comprised of relatives of POWs and MIAs, sought to bring attention to the issue and lobby for government action. Carol Bates Brown, the wife of a missing pilot, is credited with initiating the idea for a flag.

The Design Process

In 1971, the League contracted Norman Rivkees, a creative director at an advertising agency, to design a flag that would symbolize the POW/MIA issue. Rivkees, with the help of his team, developed several concepts. The design that was ultimately chosen features a silhouette of a prisoner of war before a guard tower and barbed wire, set against a black and white background. The words "POW/MIA" appear above the silhouette, and the phrase "You Are Not Forgotten" is inscribed below.

Official Recognition

The POW/MIA flag gained official recognition when it was adopted by the National League of Families in 1972. It quickly became a symbol of the organization's efforts and a rallying point for families and advocates. Over the years, the flag's popularity and significance grew, leading to its widespread use and display across the United States.

The Meaning and Symbolism

The POW/MIA flag is rich in symbolism, each element carefully chosen to convey the message of remembrance, hope, and commitment. — US Open Delay: What Caused It And What's Next?

The Silhouette

The silhouette of the prisoner of war is the most prominent feature of the flag. It represents the thousands of American service members who have been captured or gone missing in action throughout history. The stark image evokes the isolation and uncertainty faced by POWs and MIAs.

The Barbed Wire and Guard Tower

The barbed wire and guard tower in the background serve as a reminder of the harsh conditions and confinement endured by prisoners of war. These elements symbolize the loss of freedom and the constant vigilance required to survive in captivity.

The Black and White Colors

The flag's black and white color scheme adds to its somber and reflective tone. The absence of color can be interpreted as a symbol of the unknown fate of those missing and the mourning for those lost. — Lakers Injury Report: Updates & Impact

"You Are Not Forgotten"

The powerful phrase "You Are Not Forgotten" is a central message of the flag. It conveys the nation's pledge to never give up on those who have served and sacrificed, and it offers hope to the families awaiting their return.

Display and Protocol

The POW/MIA flag holds a unique place in American symbolism, and its display is governed by specific protocols to ensure it is treated with the respect and honor it deserves.

Public Law 101-355

In 1990, Public Law 101-355 officially recognized the POW/MIA flag and established guidelines for its display. The law mandates that the flag be flown on specific holidays, including:

• Armed Forces Day (third Saturday in May)
• Memorial Day (last Monday in May)
• Flag Day (June 14)
• Independence Day (July 4)
• National POW/MIA Recognition Day (third Friday in September)
• Veterans Day (November 11)

Display Locations

The law also specifies locations where the POW/MIA flag should be displayed, including:

• The United States Capitol
• The White House
• The Vietnam Veterans Memorial
• Korean War Veterans Memorial
• World War II Memorial
• All national cemeteries
• Military installations
• U.S. Postal Service post offices

Proper Etiquette

When displaying the POW/MIA flag, it is customary to fly it directly below the American flag. If flown on the same flagpole, the POW/MIA flag should be positioned below the U.S. flag. It is essential to ensure the flag is displayed respectfully and in good condition.

The POW/MIA Flag Today

Today, the POW/MIA flag continues to serve as a potent symbol of remembrance and hope. It is displayed at government buildings, military installations, businesses, and private residences across the United States. The flag's enduring presence is a testament to the nation's commitment to accounting for all POWs and MIAs.

Ongoing Efforts

The Defense POW/MIA Accounting Agency (DPAA) is the government agency responsible for the mission of accounting for missing service members. The DPAA conducts investigations, recovery missions, and laboratory analysis to identify remains and provide closure to families.

The Legacy of the Flag

The POW/MIA flag's legacy extends beyond its symbolic representation. It serves as a call to action, urging the government and the public to remain vigilant in the pursuit of answers and the return of those missing. The flag also provides comfort and support to the families of POWs and MIAs, assuring them that their loved ones are not forgotten.

FAQ About the POW/MIA Flag

What does the POW/MIA flag symbolize?

The POW/MIA flag symbolizes the nation's commitment to accounting for all prisoners of war and those missing in action. It represents remembrance, hope, and the pledge to never forget those who have served.

When should the POW/MIA flag be displayed?

The flag should be displayed on Armed Forces Day, Memorial Day, Flag Day, Independence Day, National POW/MIA Recognition Day, and Veterans Day.

Where should the POW/MIA flag be displayed?

The flag should be displayed at the United States Capitol, the White House, war memorials, national cemeteries, military installations, and U.S. Postal Service post offices, among other locations.

What is the proper etiquette for displaying the POW/MIA flag?

The POW/MIA flag should be flown directly below the American flag. If flown on the same flagpole, it should be positioned below the U.S. flag.

Who designed the POW/MIA flag?

Norman Rivkees, a creative director at an advertising agency, designed the flag in 1971 under contract from the National League of Families.

Why is the POW/MIA flag important?

The flag is important because it serves as a constant reminder of the sacrifices made by service members and their families, and it embodies the hope that all who are missing will one day return home.

How does the government account for POWs and MIAs?

The Defense POW/MIA Accounting Agency (DPAA) conducts investigations, recovery missions, and laboratory analysis to identify remains and provide closure to families.

Conclusion: The Enduring Symbolism of the POW/MIA Flag

The POW/MIA flag is more than just a piece of cloth; it is a powerful symbol of remembrance, hope, and national commitment. Its enduring presence serves as a constant reminder of the sacrifices made by American service members and their families. By displaying this flag, we honor those who have been captured or gone missing and reaffirm our pledge to never forget them until they are all accounted for.

The message "You Are Not Forgotten" is at the heart of the POW/MIA flag's significance. It is a promise to those who have served and to their families that their sacrifices will never be overlooked. As we continue to display this flag and support the efforts to account for all POWs and MIAs, we uphold this promise and honor the legacy of service and sacrifice. — Patriots Head Coach: Who Will Lead New England In 2024?