Used Trombones: Find Your Perfect Horn

Are you looking to purchase a used trombone? You're in the right place! Finding a used trombone can be a fantastic way to acquire a quality instrument without the hefty price tag of a new one. This comprehensive guide will walk you through everything you need to know about buying used trombones, ensuring you find the perfect horn to suit your needs and budget. We'll explore where to find them, what to look for, and how to assess their condition, so you can make an informed decision and start playing!

Why Buy a Used Trombone?

Buying a used trombone offers several advantages over purchasing a new one:

• Cost Savings: The most obvious benefit is the price. Used trombones are significantly cheaper than new ones, allowing you to save money without compromising on quality.
• Depreciation: New instruments depreciate quickly. A used trombone has already undergone most of its depreciation, meaning you won’t lose as much value if you decide to sell it later.
• Availability: You can often find models and brands that are no longer in production, providing unique opportunities.
• Break-in Period: Some players believe that a used trombone, having been played for a while, may have a better sound due to the “break-in” period.

Where to Find Used Trombones

There are several places you can search for used trombones:

Online Marketplaces

• eBay: A vast marketplace where you can find a wide variety of used trombones. Be sure to check seller ratings and read descriptions carefully.
• Reverb: A platform specifically for musical instruments, offering a curated selection of used trombones. It is a good way to find specialist instrument sellers
• Facebook Marketplace: Many local listings can be found here, often with lower prices. Be sure to meet in person to verify and test before you buy.

Local Music Stores

• Music Stores: Many music stores accept trade-ins and sell used instruments. This can be a great option, as the instrument will likely have been inspected and possibly repaired by a professional.

Classified Ads

• Craigslist: Another popular option, but exercise caution and meet in a public place when transacting.
• Local Newspapers: Older, but sometimes you can find a hidden gem!

What to Look for When Buying a Used Trombone

When inspecting a used trombone, pay close attention to the following:

Slide Condition

• Smoothness: The slide should move effortlessly and smoothly throughout its entire range. There should be no sticking or binding.
• Alignment: Ensure the slide is straight and aligned with the body of the trombone. Twists or bends can significantly affect playability.
• Leaks: Test for leaks by applying pressure to the slide and listening for air escaping. This can affect the instrument's intonation and response.

Bell Condition

• Dents and Dings: Minor dents are acceptable, but major damage can affect the instrument's sound and playability. Check the bell carefully for any significant damage.
• Resonance: Tap the bell gently and listen for its resonance. A healthy bell should vibrate freely.

Valves and Triggers

• Functionality: If the trombone has valves or a trigger, check that they move freely and seal properly.
• Response: Play the notes that utilize the valve or trigger and assess its response. Sluggish valves can be a sign of internal issues.

Overall Condition

• Finish: Check the lacquer or plating for wear and tear. While cosmetic issues don't necessarily affect playability, they can indicate the instrument's history.
• Wear and Tear: Evaluate the instrument's overall condition. Has it been well-maintained, or does it show signs of neglect?

Play Test

• Intonation: Play scales and check the intonation. A good trombone should play in tune across its range.
• Response: Assess the trombone's response in different registers. It should speak clearly and easily.
• Tone: Listen to the trombone's tone. Does it sound full and rich, or is it thin and weak?

How to Assess the Value of a Used Trombone

The value of a used trombone depends on several factors:

Brand and Model

• Reputation: Well-known brands like Yamaha, Bach, and Conn tend to hold their value better.
• Model: Some models are more desirable than others, depending on their features and reputation.

Condition

• Playability: Instruments in excellent playing condition will command higher prices.
• Cosmetic Issues: Dents, scratches, and finish wear can affect the value.

Market Price

• Comparable Listings: Research similar trombones for sale online to determine a fair price range.
• Supply and Demand: The availability of specific models can influence the price.

Important Considerations Before Purchasing

Professional Inspection

• Get a professional opinion: If possible, have a qualified repair technician inspect the trombone before you buy it. They can identify any hidden issues that may affect the instrument's playability and longevity.

Test Thoroughly

• Playtest: Always playtest the trombone before purchasing it. This is your chance to assess its tone, response, and intonation.

Negotiate Price

• Don't be afraid to negotiate: If you find any issues with the trombone, use them as leverage to negotiate a lower price.

Understanding Trombone Types

There are several types of trombones, each suited for different playing styles and musical genres. Understanding these different types can help you find the best instrument for your needs.

Tenor Trombone

• Characteristics: The most common type of trombone. It is typically in the key of B♭ and has a slide for changing notes.
• Use: Ideal for a wide range of musical styles, including jazz, classical, and pop music.

Bass Trombone

• Characteristics: Larger and lower in pitch than the tenor trombone. It typically has one or two valves (triggers) that lower the pitch further.
• Use: Often used in orchestral and large ensemble settings for its deep, rich sound.

Alto Trombone

• Characteristics: Higher in pitch than the tenor trombone, typically in the key of E♭.
• Use: Commonly used in classical music for its bright, clear tone.

Valve Trombone

• Characteristics: Uses valves instead of a slide.
• Use: Frequently found in marching bands and older jazz styles.

Maintenance and Care for Your Used Trombone

Proper maintenance is essential for extending the life of your used trombone and ensuring it plays its best.

Cleaning and Lubrication

• Slide Maintenance: Clean and lubricate the slide regularly to keep it moving smoothly. Use a slide cream and water to clean the slide and keep the action working well. Cleaning should be done before and after each practice or performance.
• Instrument Cleaning: After each playing session, remove any moisture from the horn. Use a snake brush and warm water (never hot!) to thoroughly clean the inside of your trombone.
• Valve Maintenance (if applicable): Keep valves clean and lubricated.

Storage

• Case Storage: Store your trombone in its case when not in use to protect it from dust and damage.
• Temperature and Humidity: Avoid extreme temperatures and humidity, which can damage the instrument.

Final Thoughts on Buying Used Trombones

Buying a used trombone can be an excellent way to get a quality instrument at a more affordable price. By following the tips in this guide, you can confidently find a trombone that meets your needs and budget. Remember to inspect the instrument carefully, playtest it thoroughly, and consider getting a professional opinion if possible. Good luck with your search, and enjoy playing your new (to you!) trombone!

Frequently Asked Questions About Buying Used Trombones

What is a good price for a used trombone?

The price of a used trombone varies depending on the brand, model, and condition. A good-quality used tenor trombone can range from $200 to $1500 or more. The more features a horn has, such as a dual trigger, the more expensive it will be. Always compare prices with similar listings to determine a fair market value.

How do I clean a trombone slide?

To clean a trombone slide, first remove the outer slide tubes. Then, thoroughly clean the slide tubes with warm, soapy water and a slide brush. After rinsing with clean water, lubricate with slide cream or lubricant and reassemble the slide. Ensure that you have the right kind of cleaner and lubricant for your slide. — Pelicans Vs. Grizzlies Stats Breakdown

Where is the best place to buy a used trombone?

The best place to buy a used trombone depends on your preferences. Online marketplaces like eBay and Reverb offer a wide selection, while local music stores and classified ads may provide more personalized service and a chance to try before you buy.

What are the main components of a trombone?

The main components of a trombone include the slide, the bell, the mouthpiece, the tuning slide, the main body tubing, and (on some models) valves or triggers. The slide is the most recognizable part of the trombone, as it is used to change the notes. — Erika Kirk: A Story Of Forgiveness And Resilience

How often should I have my trombone serviced?

It is recommended to have your trombone serviced by a professional repair technician at least once a year, or more frequently if you play it regularly or notice any issues with its playability.

Can I teach myself to play the trombone?

Yes, it is possible to teach yourself to play the trombone. However, lessons from a qualified teacher can greatly accelerate your progress and help you develop good playing habits. There are numerous online resources available as well. — Cool Nicknames Starting With D: The Ultimate Guide

What should I look for when buying a used trombone slide?

When buying a used trombone slide, look for a slide that moves smoothly and has no leaks or dents. The slide should be straight and in good alignment. Test the slide action by moving it quickly and deliberately. It should respond smoothly and in a controlled manner.